Like hundreds of thousands of other migrants, the Robinson family came West looking for something better. The couple was married on February 10, 1946. .mHQYb header.mlb-header .header__nav-top__nav-item--spotlight{background-color:#333333;}/*!sc*/ .mHQYb header.mlb-header .header__nav-top__nav-items{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:center;-webkit-justify-content:center;-ms-flex-pack:center;justify-content:center;width:100%;padding:0px;}/*!sc*/ Jackie Robinson in MyHeritage family trees (Robinson Web Site) view all Immediate Family Rachel Annetta Robinson wife Jack Roosevelt Robinson, Jr. son Private child Private child Mallie Robinson mother Jerry Robinson father Edgar Robinson brother Frank Robinson brother Mack Robinson brother Willa Mae Walker sister About Jackie Robinson His name was Jackie Robinson. He worked as an executive for the Chock Full O' Nuts coffee company and restaurant chain and helped establish the African American-owned Freedom Bank. .mHQYb header.mlb-header .header__nav-top__tagline img{max-width:100%;}/*!sc*/ Jackie Robinson | Quotes, Facts & Biography | Study.com .mHQYb .p-search__form{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;height:100%;}/*!sc*/ He was survived by his wife, Delano, who, prior to her own death in August 2021, continued Macks civic duties in Pasadena. I felt as though they had actually broken my heart.. But as miffed as Mack might have been about that result and the inferior shoes he believed to have caused it, he still had the proper perspective on what he had achieved.\n\nIts not too bad to be second-best in the world at what youre doing, no matter what it is, he once said. It was Robinsons contention that, had he been more properly coached and been supplied with better shoes, he could have beaten Owens in the 200. When Jackie embarked upon his baseball mission, he left Pasadena behind, returning only to visit family. Ultimately he was acquitted of the charges and received an honorable discharge. data-styled.g148[id="Styles__FigureContainer-iefwtj-0"]{content:"fFwXhn,"}/*!sc*/ But when Jackie was still living, his impact was not yet fully appreciated. After failing before in four other series matchups, the Dodgers beat the New York Yankees. (Photo by George F. Alexander for Newsweek). sub{bottom:-0.25em;}/*!sc*/ And I stayed in shape.. All Mack Robinson could do was use the Olympic stage to showcase his talent. Jackie Robinson was an African American professional baseball player who broke Major Leagues Baseball's infamous " color barrier " when he started at first base for the Brooklyn Dodgers on April. Did racism kill Jackie Robinson? | University of California Black America has asked so little, but if you can't see the anger that comes from rejection, you are treading a dangerous course. Jack "Jackie" Robinson was born in Cairo, Georgia on January 31, 1919, as the youngest of five children to two sharecroppers (via History).According to the New Georgia Encyclopedia, his parents had a toxic marriage that ended when his father deserted the family for another woman when Robinson was still only a baby.This left his mother, Mallie, to raise the five children on her own. Jackie Robinson was born on Jan. 31, 1919, in Cairo, Georgia, growing up with his mother and four older siblings in Pasadena, California. data-styled.g167[id="Styles__StoryPartContainer-sc-1mfrmm0-0"]{content:"groqnz,"}/*!sc*/ In the immediate aftermath of Jackies death and in the 11 years that followed, the project went nowhere. How did he come to be memorialized in Pasadena with a tribute every bit as big as the one afforded a baseball icon? article ul{list-style:disc;}/*!sc*/ .mHQYb header.mlb-header .header__nav-top__nav-item--spotlight{background-color:#ffffff;}/*!sc*/ While attending Pasadena Junior College, Mack participated in a regional final in the 100- and 200-meter dashes and the 100-meter relay team at the L.A. Memorial Coliseum. sup{top:-0.5em;}/*!sc*/ In Atlanta, I know what I can do, Robinson was quoted as saying. Mack, once again wearing those same well-worn spikes he had used in junior college, won his heat with a time of 21.6 seconds, just 0.4 seconds off Eddie Tolans Olympic mark and 0.6 seconds better than his next-closest competitor. Robinson succeeded in putting the prejudice and racial strife aside and showed everyone what a talented player he was. But as miffed as Mack might have been about that result and the inferior shoes he believed to have caused it, he still had the proper perspective on what he had achieved. He was one of eight to advance to the finals. .cWQXyp{display:inline-block;width:100%;position:relative;}/*!sc*/ @font-face{font-family:'proxima-nova';src:url('https://www.mlbstatic.com/mlb.com/fonts/proxima-nova-regular-italic.woff2') format('woff2'),url('https://www.mlbstatic.com/mlb.com/fonts/proxima-nova-regular-italic.woff') format('woff');font-weight:400;font-style:italic;font-display:fallback;}/*!sc*/ 471 Jackie Robinson Family Photos and Premium High Res Pictures - Getty Images Editorial Editorial FILTERS CREATIVE EDITORIAL VIDEO 471 Jackie Robinson Family Premium High Res Photos Browse 471 jackie robinson family photos and images available, or start a new search to explore more photos and images. I was out there on my own, Robinson said. .mHQYb header.mlb-header .header__nav-side__nav-item--inner::after{display:none;content:'';width:0;height:0;position:absolute;left:auto;right:-1px;top:33%;z-index:calc(99992 + 1);border-color:transparent #ffffff transparent transparent;border-style:solid;border-width:8px;}/*!sc*/ .HQoYx{border:0;padding:0;text-align:center;}/*!sc*/ Everyone who is familiar with the sport knows all about Robinson, and Major League Baseball holds him in such high regard that his number, 42, can no longer be worn by anyone, ever. In 1955, he helped the Dodgers win the World Series. .mHQYb header.mlb-header .header__nav-side__nav-item .icon__subnav-arrow{-webkit-transform:rotate(-90deg);-ms-transform:rotate(-90deg);transform:rotate(-90deg);margin-right:0;width:11px;height:11px;float:none;}/*!sc*/ But what of that other brother whose countenance is cast in brilliant bronze? .dLQAwR .contributor__image{margin-right:8px;}/*!sc*/ Yet Mack, who passed away in 2000, is publicly revered in Pasadena for a reason. .drUhS{pointer-events:none;width:100%;height:100%;display:inline-block;overflow:visible;fill:#000000;stroke:#000000;}/*!sc*/ And today, his children and grandchildren ensure that his story continues to be told.\n\nHis legacy, to me, is that of someone who can rise from nothing, Edward says, and go all the way to something thats larger than life.\n\nMack, along with Jackie, is certainly larger than life in that memorial in Pasadena, which was dedicated in 1997. .mHQYb header.mlb-header .header__nav-top__sponsor-url-logos > *{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:end;-webkit-justify-content:flex-end;-ms-flex-pack:end;justify-content:flex-end;}/*!sc*/ .hHLkAw input.right{padding-right:32px;}/*!sc*/ Jackie Robinson was given the middle name Roosevelt in honor of former President Theodore Roosevelt, who died less than a month before Robinson was born on Jan. 31, 1919, in Cairo, Georgia. His legacy, to me, is that of someone who can rise from nothing, Edward says, and go all the way to something thats larger than life.. .evGxub{display:inline-block;width:48px;height:48px;border-radius:50%;-webkit-border-radius:50%;overflow:hidden;position:relative;}/*!sc*/ The right of every American to first-class citizenship is the most important issue of our time. .kwDmpG input{box-sizing:border-box;margin-bottom:16px;}/*!sc*/ His hair is jet black, his eyes golden-green . data-styled.g145[id="Styles__StickyHeaderContent-sc-1wye7kw-1"]{content:"jbYgiH,"}/*!sc*/ Rather than let mistreatment harden his heart and estrange him from where he grew up, he spent the rest of his life trying to better Pasadena while working a variety of common jobs, including as an usher at Dodger Stadium. .hUHmCp > article .ad-top-right-container::before,.hUHmCp > article .ad-bottom-right-container::before{font-family:"proxima-nova";content:"ADVERTISEMENT";display:block;position:absolute;top:-17px;text-align:center;width:100%;color:#888888;font-size:0.694rem;line-height:13px;}/*!sc*/ And if his athletic career had ended there, who knows if his younger brother Jackie would have had the early inspiration to passionately pursue his own athletic path? .blLcNM .content >:nth-last-child(2){border:none;margin-right:auto;padding-right:48px;}/*!sc*/ .jCiprw{font-family:"proxima-nova","open Sans","Helvetica","Arial",sans-serif;font-size:0.8rem;font-weight:500;}/*!sc*/ .mHQYb .p-search__input--sm{font-size:12px;height:30px;min-width:150px;}/*!sc*/ Robinson lives in Los Angeles with his second wife, Frances Glandney, a successful interior designer. He couldn't stand anybody being in front of him.\n\nAnd be it on the freeway or the Olympic track, Mack always expected to finish first. Wed play chasing the fox, and Id have to break out of the ring and the whole class would start running after me, Mack recalled in 1985. After completing his studies in John Muir, he attended Pasadena Junior College from where he graduated in 1939. .blUWSx .share-icon__close{width:18px;}/*!sc*/ @font-face{font-family:'proxima-nova';src:url('https://www.mlbstatic.com/mlb.com/fonts/proxima-nova-bold-italic.woff2') format('woff2'), url('https://www.mlbstatic.com/mlb.com/fonts/proxima-nova-bold-italic.woff') format('woff');font-weight:700;font-style:italic;}/*!sc*/ .hUHmCp > article .ad-top-right-container,.hUHmCp > article .ad-bottom-right-container{position:relative;margin-bottom:64px;min-height:250px;}/*!sc*/ Mack Robinson wins the 220-yard dash at the national collegiate track and field meet on June 18, 1938, while attending the University of Oregon. Born on January 31, 1919, in Cairo, Georgia, USA, to Jerry and Mallie Robinson, Jackie was the youngest of the five children in the family. .mHQYb header.mlb-header .header__nav-top .header__nav-top__button-menu{cursor:pointer;}/*!sc*/ There, Jackies head purposefully faces east, out toward Brooklyn and the baseball world he uprooted after bidding his hometown goodbye for good. If I had to choose tomorrow between the Baseball Hall of Fame and full citizenship for my people I would choose full citizenship time and again. Two Black runners -- Jesse Owens and Ralph Metcalfe -- handled the first half of the relay, and two white runners -- Foy Draper and Frank Wykoff -- ran the back half. data-styled.g162[id="Styles__NewsletterOptinContainer-sc-10yslsy-0"]{content:"sczZi,"}/*!sc*/ Robinson is remembered as an electrifying base runnerhe stole home base 19 times during his careerbut his game also had a less flashy side. .hUHmCp > article > aside{display:none;}/*!sc*/ @supports (-moz-appearance:none){.koKsQt .share-button__square,.koKsQt .share-button__email{-webkit-filter:brightness(0%);filter:brightness(0%);}}/*!sc*/ He was also a vocal civil rights activist. Jackie Jr. was born in November of that year, with siblings Sharon (b. Robinson married Rachel Isum, whom he had met at the University of California in 1946. .mHQYb .p-search-item__image-selector--active{background-color:#4c8cee;}/*!sc*/ father: Jerry Robinson mother: Mallie Robinson siblings: Edgar Robinson, Frank Robinson, Mack Robinson, Willa Mae children: David Robinson, Jackie Robinson Jr., Sharon Robinson Born Country: United States African American Men African American Baseball Players Died on: October 24, 1972 In July 1949, he testified about discrimination before the House Un-American Activities Committee. He also regularly volunteered for the Special Olympics and would get his children involved, too. .mHQYb header.mlb-header .header__nav-top__logo img{width:auto;min-height:31px;max-height:31px;height:100%;}/*!sc*/ His fourth would come as part of the aforementioned 100-meter relay team, four days later. Each is 9 feet tall, 6 feet wide and 7 feet deep. .mHQYb header.mlb-header .header__subnav--teams__team--name{display:none;}/*!sc*/ He was 53 years old. .mHQYb header.mlb-header .header__nav-top__sponsor-url-logos{display:-webkit-box;display:-webkit-flex;display:-ms-flexbox;display:flex;-webkit-box-pack:end;-webkit-justify-content:flex-end;-ms-flex-pack:end;justify-content:flex-end;-webkit-align-items:center;-webkit-box-align:center;-ms-flex-align:center;align-items:center;}/*!sc*/ .mHQYb .p-search__list--multiple-type .p-search-item--team + .p-search-item--player.p-search-item--es:before{content:'Jugadores';}/*!sc*/