Two of the most dangerous diseases that mosquitoes spread are the West Nile Virus and Eastern Equine Encephalitis (EEE). The spiders like dark, dry spaces like garages, hollow stumps, and dense vegetation. Although the peninsula extends as a geographic feature into the state of Wisconsin, the state boundary follows the Montreal and Menominee rivers and a line connecting them. ), while other associates them with good fortune. During the 1890s, Finnish immigrants began settling there in large numbers, forming the population plurality in the northwestern half of the peninsula. [citation needed] There is only one control tower in the Upper Peninsula, at Sawyer.[82]. According to the DNR, wolves are native to Michigan and the current U.P. Thats why you see all these red pines they came and planted. Sanders said as he walked through the woods. Mute swan in Michigan. 2011-1: Executive Reorganization Department of Natural Resources and Environment Creating the Department of Natural Resources and Department of Environmental Quality", "On the Cougar Trail: Team Investigates Sightings, Tracks Throughout UP, State", 10.1674/0003-0031(2006)155[363:DACOCI]2.0.CO;2, "Does a Population of Cougars Exist in Michigan? American dog tick: Active from May to November in Michigan forests and grassy areas. [2] The coldest temperature officially recorded in the Upper Peninsula was 48F (44C) in Humboldt in January 1915.[35]. Wilderness State Park is located immediately to the west of Mackinaw City near the upper tip of the Lower Peninsula. An analysis of data collected in 2022 produced an estimate of 631 wolves, give or take 49, the Department of Natural Resources said Tuesday. The most common type of snake found in Michigan is the garter snake, which prefers moist environments near bodies of water or damp areas under logs or rocks. The most dangerous mammals in Michigan, or just any predators in general, are probably wolves and black bears. [2] The Eagle Mine, a nickel-copper mine, opened in 2014. Eastern hognose snakes are venomous, but only to frogs and toads. In the 2016 and 2020 presidential elections, Republican candidate Donald Trump won all counties except Marquette County. In addition to these two environments, Michigan is also bordered by four of the five Great Lakes, which provide distinct habitats for aquatic plants like wild rice, water lilies, and reed grasses. Marie. Habitat loss is thought to be the main reason behind its population decline. Some people are barely affected by the Black Widows venom, while others may have a more serious reaction. One of the most well-known of the arachnids, the Black Widow Spider, is commonly found in the western lower peninsula of Michigan. Its largest cities are Marquette, Sault Ste. Banded-iron formations were deposited 2billion years ago; this is the Marquette Range Supergroup. Michigan is home to a number of aquariums. Paper Wasp stings can be painful and cause redness and swelling. Located in the Great Lakes region of the upper Midwest, Michigan is a temperate state containing numerous lakes, expansive grasslands, waterfalls, and immense forests. The Easter Massasauga Rattlesnake is the only venomous snake in Michigan. The Wolverine has become entrenched in the states culture and pride, with many schools, sports teams, and businesses using it as their mascot or logo. WildlifeInformer.com is your #1 source for free information about all types of wildlife and exotic pets. On Nov. 8, 2019, a trail camera captured multiple photos of a cougar in western Schoolcraft County. Eastern milk snakes are relatively common throughout the Eastern United States, including Michigan. They are grey or light brown with large chocolate-brown splotches. Although the Upper Peninsula nominally became United States territory with the 1783 Treaty of Paris, the British did not give up control until 1797 under terms of the Jay Treaty. Their blood is poisonous to humans when consumed raw. NEW! DNR educators provide classroom lessons, field trip opportunities, professional development and experiential programs to teachers around the state. Federal censuses indicate that the population of the Upper Peninsula grew throughout the 19th century as European settlers moved into the region, then boomed around the turn of the century, and experienced gradual decline overall during most of the 20th century. NEW! [2], The Upper Peninsula contains a large variety of wildlife. [5], There was a boundary dispute over the border with Wisconsin. Grey wolves travel in packs and typically stay within their packs territory. American Indian tribes formerly allied with the French were dissatisfied with the British occupation, which brought new territorial policies. long distance to market, lack of infrastructure) make the Upper Peninsula poorly suited for agriculture. Bats sleeping in a cluster, hanging upside down from a rocky surface. Paper Wasps have slender bodies that are a little less than an inch long. Hancock is found frequently on lists of the snowiest cities in America. Regardless of where you live in Michigan, youre sure to find an array of vibrant wildflowers blooming throughout spring and summer. Grand Rapids hosts one of North Americas largest concentrations of breeding mute swans at Millennium Park near Reeds Lake. Typically, the armor plates and jawbones of these fish are the only parts preserved. Poweshiek Skipperling Identified by its luminous strange, looking brown and orange wings, this rare prairie butterfly once stretched across most of the Midwest, but it has since suffered from habitat degradation. The American Bird Conservancy and the National Audubon Society have designated several locations as internationally Important Bird Areas.[15]. Five Michigan Upper Peninsula counties include nearby major islands: Mackinac Island, Round Island and Bois Blanc Island in Lake Huron are in Mackinac County; Sugar Island and Neebish Island in the St. Marys River, and Drummond Island in Lake Huron are in Chippewa County; Grand Island is in Alger County; Summer Island is Delta County; and Isle Royale is part of Keweenaw County.The peninsula is divided between the flat, swampy areas in the east, part of the Great Lakes Plain, and the steeper, more rugged western half, called the Superior Upland, part of the Canadian Shield. 13) Bull Elk Facebook There are very few of these HUGE mammals left in Michigan. WebDangerous wildlife in Michigan. John Jacob Astor founded the American Fur Company on Mackinac Island in 1808; however, the industry began to decline in the 1830s as beaver and other game were overhunted.[3]. Red-Bellied Woodpeckers will often steal the nests of other birds. In Michigan black bears, gray wolves and cougars should be indicators of the healthy state of the ecosystem. (The peninsula includes the only counties in the United States where a plurality of residents claim Finnish ancestry. The shores of Lake Michigan and Lake Superior attract a wide variety of insects and arachnids, while venomous snakes could be waiting for you under any log, In this article, we will look at some of the most dangerous wildlife in Michigan. American Indian casinos contribute to the tourist attractions and are popular in the UP. USE THE BUTTON ABOVE TO VISIT THE CAMPING HOMEPAGE or go directly to you area of interest below: Get all your fishing information here, including rules and regulations, license info, the weekly fishing report and much more. Spiders, grasshoppers, crickets, and other invertebrates are probably among the most common animals in the state. When the scope is restricted to vertebrates, however, Michigan also has a lot of rodents like mice, rats, squirrels, and chipmunks. Among larger animals, deer are probably the most common. The Upper Peninsula is rich in mineral deposits, including iron, copper, nickel, and silver. The wolfs main prey there are deer, elk, moose and beaver. The Upper Peninsula of Michigan has three state universities (Lake Superior State University in Sault Ste. [23] These results were disputed in a second journal article in 2007 by other researchers from Eastern Michigan University and the U.S. Forest Service. Symptoms from the bite can include burning, swelling, muscle pain, and paralysis of the diaphragm. Records of 390 inches (9.9m) of snow or more have been set in many communities in this area. Rat snakes are constrictors from the Colubridae family of snakes. However, there are only isolated pockets of piping plovers remaining in northern Michigan, making it one of the rarest birds in the state. Of these, six airports have commercial passenger service: Gogebic-Iron County Airport north of Ironwood, Houghton County Memorial Airport southwest of Calumet, Ford Airport west of Iron Mountain, Sawyer International Airport south of Marquette, Delta County Airport in Escanaba, and Chippewa County International Airport south of Sault Ste. Queen snakes have armor-like scales on the top of their head. https://dev.michigan.local/som/json?sc_device=json. WebAccording to estimates, approximately 12,000 black bears currently live in Michigan. The Endangered Species Act and the Migratory Bird Treaty Act provide protections for these animals, but centuries of unregulated hunting and destruction of natural habitats have caused a decrease in animal populations. When you click and buy we may earn an affiliate commission at no cost to you. Females are about four times the size of males, The owl can rotate its head some 270 degrees. They are mostly black with yellow markings. Deer ticks are about the size of a sesame seed and nearly impossible to spot prior to attaching to a host. Lake-effect snow causes many areas to get in excess of 100250 inches (2.56.4m) of snow per yearespecially in the Keweenaw Peninsula and Gogebic County, and to a lesser extent Baraga, Marquette and Alger counties, making the western UP a prominent part of the midwestern snow belt. [citation needed] In the 2012 presidential election, Republican candidate Mitt Romney carried all but two counties. Lakes and rivers contain many fish such as walleye, muskie, northern pike, trout, salmon, bullhead catfish, and bass. There are many places in Michigan where you can see wildlife. In some cases, commercial cartographers draw incorrect maps that inadvertently annex the Upper Peninsula into Wisconsin.[92]. Blacklegged tick: Present on low forest vegetation and along human and Paper Wasps are very common in Michigan and can be very dangerous if provoked. Some folklore associate Black Witch Moths with bad luck (and even death! A popular bumper sticker, a parody of the "Say YES to Michigan" slogan promoted by state tourism officials, shows an outline of the Upper Peninsula and the slogan, "Say ya to da UP, eh!" The northwesternmost portion of the border follows a line from Lac Vieux Desert to the headwaters of the Montreal River. [91] (People living in the Lower Peninsula are commonly called "trolls" by Upper Peninsula residents, as they live "Under the Bridge".) In Michigan's 2010 gubernatorial election Republican Rick Snyder carried every UP county but one, Gogebic, on his way to victory over his Democratic opponent, Virg Bernero. Well show you how to identify it, and why its dangerous. This is a result of both proximity and the broadcast and print media of the area. Enter your email in the box below to get the most mind-blowing animal stories and videos delivered directly to your inbox every day. I live in the Pacific Northwest and am surrounded by nature. Public Meetings; Similar to Brown Recluse Spiders, Black Widows are dangerous, because they are venomous. In 1763, tribes united in Pontiac's Rebellion to try to drive the British from the area. Their amazing speeds and razor-sharp teeth make them extremely threatening. Click the box above to see all our offerings, or click the program below. Deer, rodents, bats, foxes, moles, opossums, raccoons, and skunks rank as some of the most common mammals in the state. There are one Interstate Highway, five US Highways and 24 other state highways in the Upper Peninsula. Although it is a tree squirrel, it spends most of its time on the ground. Classes & Workshops; It projects into Lake Superior and was the site of the first copper boom in the United States, part of a larger region of the peninsula called the Copper Country. WebFor more on this topic, see this story on the Michigan Department of Natural Resources website. The repopulation of wolves in this region has occurred naturally as they have expanded their territory. In the Upper Peninsula, visitors can view moose and deer in the Ottawa National Forest or try to spot a glimpse of a timber wolf while exploring Tahquamenon Falls State Park. Red-shouldered Hawk Red-shouldered hawks are typically seen soaring in wooded areas throughout the state. Please update to a modern browser such as Chrome, Firefox or Edge to experience all features Michigan.gov has to offer. Hawks, eagles, terns, geese, ducks, owls, crows, quail, and songbirds are particularly common as well. Birds Fish The Finnish sauna and the concept of sisu have been adopted widely by residents of the Upper Peninsula. [57], Due to the geographic separation and perceived cultural and political differences from the Lower Peninsula, at various times there have been proposals for the Upper Peninsula to secede from Michigan as a 51st state named Superior, sometimes including portions of northern Wisconsin and/or the northern Lower Peninsula. By 1992, the population was only about 20, which made it one of the rarest mammals in the state, but numbers increased rapidly over the next several years. It is bounded primarily by Lake Superior to the north, separated from the Canadian province of Ontario at the east end by the St. Marys River, and flanked by Lake Huron and Lake Michigan along much of its south. From the black carpet beetle, the margined blister beetle, and the big-headed ground beetle, its common to see unique-looking beetles in Michigan! A few reasons for the decline include habitat loss, pesticide use, and disturbances by humans, but by far, the greatest reason is white-nose syndrome, a strange fungal disease that interrupts the bats natural hibernation cycle. However, they do have relatively long lifespans and can live up to 10 years in captivity. Pointe Mouillee State Game Area attracts thousands of ducks each year from October through April. It is home to beavers, otters, muskrats, bears, bobcats, coyotes, hares, plovers, hawks, owls, and all kinds of freshwater fish. Wilderness State Park is located immediately to the west of Mackinaw City near the upper tip of the Lower Peninsula. There are 15 counties in the Upper Peninsula. Marie Evening News that serve the rest of the UP The Mining Journal, based in Marquette, is the only daily newspaper that publishes a Sunday edition, which is distributed, with the exception of Chippewa and eastern Mackinac counties, across the entire UP (the other six days are distributed in its local area only). Mosquitoes are attracted to water so try to avoid standing water or water-drenched plains if you are looking to escape them. Until the bridge was completed in 1957, travel between the two peninsulas was difficult and slow (and sometimes even impossible during winter). Like the entire Lower Peninsula, most of the Upper Peninsula observes Eastern Time. Its lowest elevation is along the shoreline of Lake Huron and Lake Michigan, averaging 577 feet (176m) above sea level. The Polyphemus moth doesnt and can't eat, except when it's a caterpillar! They also range northward to Labrador in the east and Northern Alaska in the west. The United States Forest Service and Federal Highway Administration have designated certain roads within the several National Forests in the UP as Federal Forest Highways. Brown Recluse Spiders are most commonly found in the counties surrounding the Ohio and Indiana borders. The majority of grey wolves in Michigan live in the Upper Peninsula. If you do come across one, back away slowly without making any sudden movements this will give both parties time to get out safely! In 1967, when the Uniform Time Act came into effect, the Upper Peninsula went under year-round CST, with no daylight saving time. Click the box above for tips and tricks to fill your basket. brown recluse spider. WebOf this total, around 10,000 live in the Upper Peninsula, while 2,000 live in the Lower Peninsula. Four of them have been detected in the state and the fifth one is just one you should know the symptoms of. The name Massasauga comes from the Chippewa language, meaning Great River Mouth. The dialect and culture are captured in many songs by Da Yoopers, a comedy music and skit troupe from Ishpeming, Michigan. The bear population fell to a low of about 1,300 in 2011 due to overhunting and accidental deaths. [14], About one-third of the peninsula is government-owned recreational forest land today, including the Ottawa National Forest and Hiawatha National Forest. These include ferries for Sugar Island, Neebish Island, and Drummond Island. Snakes also like open grassy fields where they can bask in the sunshine during the day. Michigans native plant species are incredibly diverse due to the states unique climate and landscape. However, the diseases that they spread are extremely dangerous to humans. Any of these can be seen both in the Upper or The Upper Peninsula contains 29% of the land area of Michigan but only 3% of its total population; at the height of the mining and timber era in the early 20th century it had as much as 11% of the state's population. [65][66], From approximately 1870 to 1915, about 32 quarries mined Jacobsville Sandstone in the Upper Peninsula, particularly near Marquette and the community of Jacobsville. Winters tend to be long, cold, and snowy for most of the peninsula, and because of its northern latitude, the daylight hours are shortaround 8hours between sunrise and sunset in the winter. Although they prefer more northern climates like Canada or Alaska, small populations still remain in parts of Michigans Upper Peninsula. A constitutional convention of the state legislature refused, but a second convention, hastily convened by Governor Stevens Thomson Mason, consisting primarily of his supporters, agreed in December 1836 to the deal. It serves as a reminder of the importance of protecting wild animals so that future generations can enjoy them too. The bear population fell to a low of about 1,300 in 2011 due to overhunting As a result, the North American porcupine is commonly thought of as a North Woods animal. Heres some basic information and the real scoop on large predators in Michigan. They are brown and easily identified with a violin-shaped mark on their body. There are approximately 17,000 black bears living in michigan, and they mostly live in the upper peninsula. Lone star tick: Sometimes present in wooded and grassy areas across Michigan. The mines began declining as early as 1913, with most closing temporarily during the Great Depression. What is the most dangerous mammal in Michigan? Maple syrup is a highly prized local delicacy. Meanwhile, the people of Michigan approved a constitution in May 1835 and elected state officials in late autumn 1835. In 1881, the Mackin For many years, mines in the Keweenaw Peninsula were the world's largest producers of copper (see Copper mining in Michigan). They are so named because they "march" in armies of worms from one crop to another in search of food. The Brown Recluse Spider is known to be one of the most dangerous animals living within the Michigan borders. West Nile Virus can cause seizures, muscle weakness, and confusion. Wildlife Informer is reader-supported. Upper Peninsula natives speak a dialect influenced by Scandinavian and French-Canadian speech. Marquette County sits along the Marquette Iron Range, which sent out a significant portion of the iron ore mined in the United States for many years. Bohemia. From venomous spiders to 2-foot long rattlesnakes, a few species living in Michigan can be downright terrifying. Adult males can reach heights between 3 4 feet tall at the shoulder and weigh up to 250 pounds when fully grown. Calendars: Sault Ste Marie is the oldest European settlement in Michigan and the site of Native American settlements for centuries. If you want to learn more about the meaning behind each detail of the flag, find out more about the flag here. WebCoyote hunting and trapping seasons are available statewide. State prisons are located in Baraga, Marquette, Munising, Newberry, and Kincheloe. They enjoy wet areas and are especially common along the lake edges. The Brook Trout is actually part of the salmon family, making it not technically a trout. [80][81] They are: US 2 in Iron County (Iron County Heritage Trail) and in Schoolcraft and Mackinac counties (Top of the Lake Scenic Byway), US 41 from Houghton to Copper Harbor (Copper County Trail, also a National Scenic Byway), M-35 (UP Hidden Coast Recreational Heritage Trail), M-123 (Tahquamenon Scenic Heritage Route) and M-134 (M-134 North Huron Byway), There are 43 airports in the Upper Peninsula. When it comes to animals, Michigan is home to a wide variety of species. Click the box above to see all our offerings, or click the program below. USE THE BUTTON ABOVE TO VISIT THE ORV HOMEPAGE or go directly to you area of interest below: Information on DNR shooting and archery ranges, rules and regulations, resources to get started and more. American dog tick: Active from May to November in Michigan forests and grassy areas. craft beer is a growing business", "Craft brewing a $300M industry in the Upper Peninsula", "Breweries provide a sense of community for Marquette residents", "Michigan's top 50 beer brewers, based on 2018 in-state sales", "M-134 in UP Tapped as Pure Michigan's First Byway", "After 53 Years, Mr. Pellonpaa Is Finnished", "You've Probably Never Heard of a Yooper, But Here's Why You'll Wish You Were One", "Mountain Dew apologizes to Upper Peninsula, will make special label", "Travel & Leisure, Driving Michigan's Upper Peninsula", "Upper Peninsula Journal; Yes, They're Yoopers, and Proud of It", "36 Hours in the Upper Peninsula of Michigan", National Register of Historic Places listings, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Upper_Peninsula_of_Michigan&oldid=1150060984, Articles lacking reliable references from September 2012, Articles with dead external links from July 2010, Pages containing links to subscription-only content, All Wikipedia articles written in American English, Short description is different from Wikidata, Pages using infobox settlement with bad settlement type, Articles with unsourced statements from December 2021, Articles with unsourced statements from February 2021, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2020, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2018, Articles with unsourced statements from October 2010, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Two railroads originally crossed the Upper Peninsula east to west: the, This page was last edited on 16 April 2023, at 03:44. Other common animals include snakes, cockroaches, turtles, frogs, butterflies, crickets and grasshoppers, and all kinds of freshwater fish such as bass and trout. "The UP" redirects here. [16] Historically, the last of the species, or subspecies, was extirpated near Newberry in 1906, although there have been sightings of the creatures over the years since. Residents are nicknamed Yoopers (derived from "UP-ers") and have a strong regional identity, enhanced by the perception that the rest of the state neglects them. In 1819, the territory was expanded to include the remainder of the Upper Peninsula, all of what later became Wisconsin, and part of Minnesota (previously included in the Indiana and Illinois Territories). Hines Emerald Dragonfly Native to the Midwest, this species is characterized a luminous dark green hue and two yellow stripes on the sides. Its estimated that populations declined by around 50% over a decade-long period throughout their entire range. Because of the surrounding waters and northern latitude, it receives more snow than most of the eastern U.S. An analysis of data collected in 2022 produced an estimate of 631 wolves, give or take 49, the Department of Natural Resources said Notably, Mackinac Island, Beaver Island, and Drummond Island are all accessible by airports. I am a freelance writer with 22 years of experience. Red-Shouldered Hawks reuse the same nesting area each year. However, the 1908 revision of the Constitution of Michigan specified that the west branch of the Montreal River was the proper border, which would have placed an additional 360 square miles of land on the Michigan side of the border. WebPorcupines currently inhabit Michigan's Upper Peninsula and the northern part of our Lower Peninsula. Some of the rarest creatures you might be lucky enough to encounter include the river otter, red-shouldered hawk, and northern bog lemming. Most of the time you wont even know that you have bitten. Throughout the Upper Peninsula, there are newspapers, such as The Daily News in Iron Mountain, The Menominee County Journal in Stephenson, The Daily Mining Gazette in Houghton, The Daily Press in Escanaba, and the Sault Ste. Michigans Upper Peninsula is home to many of the Midwests most treasured wildlife species. USE THE BUTTON ABOVE TO VISIT THE SNOWMOBILE HOMEPAGE or go directly to you area of interest below: Want to find tasty morel mushrooms in the forest? The web Browser you are currently using is unsupported, and some features of this site may not work as intended. Michigan is home to many common forest-dwelling and freshwater animals. WebMichigan's swamps have red and silver maples, cedars, balsams, willows, alders, black ash, elms, and dogwoods. The Michigan Department of Natural Resources and Environment (DNRE)[b] formed a four-person team to investigate sightings in the state.
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